/* ═══════ THUMBNAIL BENCH — Resources (hub, topic pages, articles) ═══════ */
/* ───────────── hub: page head, subnav, tools, changelog, help, about ───────────── */
.page-head{padding:92px 0 40px}
.page-head h1{font-size:clamp(42px,6vw,76px);letter-spacing:-.035em}
.page-head h1 .serif{color:var(--volt)}
.page-head .lede{margin-top:16px;max-width:720px}
.subnav{position:sticky;top:68px;z-index:40;background:rgba(11,11,13,.85);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.subnav .wrap{display:flex;gap:4px;overflow-x:auto;scrollbar-width:none;height:48px;align-items:center}
.subnav .wrap::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}
.subnav a{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);padding:7px 12px;border-radius:8px;white-space:nowrap}
.subnav a:hover,.subnav a.on{color:var(--volt);background:rgba(217,255,63,.06)}
/* tools */
.tools{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px}
.tool{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--r-lg);padding:26px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px}
.tool h3{font-size:22px}
.tool>p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px}
.tool .in{display:flex;gap:8px}
.tool input,.tool select{flex:1;min-width:0;background:rgba(0,0,0,.3);border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:10px;padding:11px 14px;color:var(--text);font:inherit;font-size:14px;outline:0}
.tool input:focus,.tool select:focus{border-color:var(--volt);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(217,255,63,.15)}
.tool select{appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 12 12'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 4l4 4 4-4' fill='none' stroke='%239C9CA6' stroke-width='1.6'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right 12px center;padding-right:34px}
.tool .btn{padding:11px 16px;font-size:14px}
.tool .msg{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--ember);min-height:16px}
.tool .frame{aspect-ratio:16/9;border-radius:10px;overflow:hidden;background:rgba(0,0,0,.35);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-items:center;color:var(--dim);font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px}
.tool .frame img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.tool .row{display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;flex-wrap:wrap}
.tool .link{color:var(--text);font-weight:600;font-size:14px}
.tool .link:hover{color:var(--volt)}
.tool .ratio{display:flex;gap:4px}
.tool .ratio button{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;padding:7px 10px;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--muted)}
.tool .ratio button.on{border-color:var(--volt);color:var(--volt)}
.rz{display:grid;place-items:center;min-height:240px}
.rz .th{width:100%;max-width:360px;transition:aspect-ratio .3s,max-width .3s}
.rz .th.r916{max-width:150px;aspect-ratio:9/16}
.rz .th.r11{max-width:240px;aspect-ratio:1}
.rz .th .score{display:none}
.rz .th .t{font-size:24px}
.rz .th .money{font-size:26px}
.px{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--volt)}
/* tester */
.yt{background:#0f0f0f;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;padding:14px;display:grid;gap:12px}
.yt .sr{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px 1fr;gap:14px;align-items:start}
.yt .th{width:100%;border-radius:8px;box-shadow:none}
.yt .th .score,.yt .th .sub{display:none}
.yt .th .t{font-size:20px}
.yt .th .money{font-size:22px}
.yt .ttl{font-family:var(--body);font-weight:600;font-size:15px;line-height:1.3;color:#f1f1f1}
.yt .sub2{font-size:12.5px;color:#aaa;margin-top:4px}
.yt .ch2{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;margin-top:8px;font-size:12.5px;color:#aaa}
.yt .ch2 i{width:22px;height:22px;border-radius:50%;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--ember),#F9C846)}
.phone{width:200px;margin:0 auto;background:#0f0f0f;border:6px solid #222;border-radius:26px;padding:10px 8px;box-shadow:0 20px 40px -20px rgba(0,0,0,.9)}
.phone .th{width:100%;border-radius:6px;box-shadow:none}
.phone .th .score,.phone .th .sub{display:none}
.phone .th .t{font-size:16px}
.phone .th .money{font-size:18px}
.phone .ttl{font-size:12.5px;margin-top:8px}
.phone .sub2{font-size:11px}
.tester{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:16px;align-items:start}
/* changelog */
.log{border-left:1px solid var(--line);margin-left:6px;display:grid;gap:34px;padding-left:28px}
.le{position:relative}
.le::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:-33px;top:6px;width:9px;height:9px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--volt);box-shadow:0 0 0 4px rgba(217,255,63,.15)}
.le .d{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--dim)}
.le h3{font-size:20px;margin:6px 0 8px}
.le ul{list-style:none;display:grid;gap:5px;color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px}
.le li::before{content:"·";color:var(--volt);margin-right:8px}
/* about */
.about{max-width:760px}
.about p{color:var(--muted);font-size:17px;margin-top:16px;line-height:1.6}
.about p b{color:var(--text);font-weight:600}
@media (max-width:900px){.tools{grid-template-columns:1fr}.tester{grid-template-columns:1fr}.phone{margin:0}}
@media (max-width:600px){.page-head{padding:56px 0 28px}.subnav{top:60px}.yt .sr{grid-template-columns:1fr}.tool .in{flex-wrap:wrap}.tool .in .btn{width:100%;justify-content:center}}
/* ───────────── shared: cards, grids, chips, crumbs ───────────── */
.crumbs{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--dim);margin-bottom:22px}
.crumbs ol{list-style:none;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px 0;padding:0;margin:0}
.crumbs li{display:flex;align-items:center}
.crumbs li+li::before{content:"/";margin:0 10px;color:var(--line-2)}
.crumbs a{color:var(--muted)}
.crumbs a:hover{color:var(--text)}
.crumbs li[aria-current]{color:var(--muted);text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-family:var(--body);font-size:13px;max-width:60vw;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}
.tag{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--volt)}
a.tag:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}
.pillar-tag{color:var(--text);background:rgba(217,255,63,.12);padding:3px 7px;border-radius:6px;margin-left:8px}
.rgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:18px}
.rcard{border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--r-lg);overflow:hidden;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:transform .3s var(--ease),border-color .3s}
.rcard:hover{transform:translateY(-4px);border-color:var(--line-2)}
.rcard-img{display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:#101013;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.rcard-img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;display:block}
.rcard-body{padding:20px 22px 22px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px;flex:1}
.rcard-tags{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.rcard h3{font-size:20px;line-height:1.15}
.rcard h3 a{color:var(--text)}
.rcard h3 a:hover{color:var(--volt)}
.rcard p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px}
.rcard-meta{margin-top:auto;padding-top:12px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;color:var(--dim);display:flex;justify-content:space-between}
.rcard.pillar{border-color:rgba(217,255,63,.25)}
/* featured block on the hub */
.featured{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.55fr 1fr;gap:18px;margin-bottom:44px;align-items:stretch}
.featured-side{display:grid;grid-template-rows:1fr 1fr;gap:18px}
.featured .rcard.big h3{font-size:clamp(24px,2.6vw,34px)}
.featured .rcard.big p{font-size:16px}
.featured-side h3{font-size:19px}
.featured-side p{display:none}
.featured .rcard.big .rcard-body{justify-content:center}
/* search + filters */
.lib-tools{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(260px,380px) 1fr auto;gap:14px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:22px}
.search{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.3);border:1px solid var(--line-2);border-radius:999px;padding:6px 8px 6px 16px}
.search svg{width:18px;height:18px;color:var(--dim);flex:none}
.search input{flex:1;min-width:0;background:none;border:0;color:var(--text);font:inherit;font-size:15px;outline:0;padding:6px 0}
.search input::placeholder{color:var(--dim)}
.filters{display:flex;gap:6px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.chip{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:8px 12px;border-radius:999px;border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--muted);transition:.2s}
.chip:hover{color:var(--text);border-color:var(--line-2)}
.chip.on{color:var(--volt);border-color:var(--volt);background:rgba(217,255,63,.06)}
.count{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--dim);white-space:nowrap}
.empty{color:var(--muted);padding:40px 0;text-align:center}
.empty a{color:var(--text);text-decoration:underline}
/* topic cards */
.topic-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:14px}
.topic-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:10px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--r-lg);padding:24px;transition:border-color .3s,transform .3s var(--ease)}
.topic-card:hover{border-color:var(--volt);transform:translateY(-3px)}
.topic-card h3{font-size:21px}
.topic-card p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14.5px;flex:1}
.topic-meta{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11.5px;color:var(--dim);display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}
.topic-meta span:first-child{color:var(--volt)}
.topic-head .count{margin-top:16px}
.topics-more h2{font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,40px);margin-bottom:22px}
.topic-list{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}
.topic-chip{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:10px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;color:var(--muted);font-size:14px;transition:.2s}
.topic-chip:hover{border-color:var(--line-2);color:var(--text)}
.topic-chip b{font-weight:500;color:var(--text)}
.topic-chip span{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;color:var(--dim)}

/* ───────────── article page ───────────── */
.progress{position:fixed;left:0;top:0;height:3px;width:100%;z-index:60;pointer-events:none;background:transparent}
.progress span{display:block;height:100%;width:0;background:var(--volt);transition:width .1s linear}
.art-head{padding:48px 0 36px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:linear-gradient(180deg,var(--bg-2),var(--bg))}
.art-kicker{margin-bottom:16px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px}
.art-head h1{font-size:clamp(34px,5vw,62px);letter-spacing:-.035em;line-height:1.02;max-width:900px}
.art-head .lede{margin-top:18px;max-width:720px;font-size:clamp(17px,1.4vw,20px)}
.art-meta{margin-top:24px;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--dim);display:flex;gap:6px 22px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center}
.art-meta .who{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;color:var(--muted)}
.art-meta .who i svg{width:22px;height:19px}
.art-meta time{color:var(--muted)}
.art-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,740px) 280px;gap:64px;justify-content:space-between;padding-top:44px}
.art.doc{max-width:none;min-width:0;padding:0 0 48px;font-size:17.5px;line-height:1.7;color:var(--muted)}
.art.doc>p:first-of-type{color:var(--text)}
.art.doc h2{font-size:clamp(26px,2.6vw,32px);margin:52px 0 16px;scroll-margin-top:96px;line-height:1.1}
.art.doc h3{font-size:21px;margin:34px 0 10px;scroll-margin-top:96px}
.art.doc h4{font-family:var(--display);color:var(--text);font-size:17px;margin:24px 0 8px}
.art.doc p{margin:0 0 20px}
.art.doc ul,.art.doc ol{margin:0 0 22px;padding-left:24px}
.art.doc li{margin:8px 0}
.art.doc li>p{margin:0 0 8px}
.art.doc strong{color:var(--text);font-weight:600}
.art.doc em{color:var(--text)}
.art.doc code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.88em;background:rgba(255,255,255,.06);padding:2px 6px;border-radius:6px;color:var(--text)}
.art.doc hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:40px 0}
.art.doc blockquote{margin:28px 0;padding:20px 24px;border-left:3px solid var(--volt);background:var(--card);border-radius:0 12px 12px 0;color:var(--text);font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:22px;line-height:1.35}
.art.doc blockquote p{margin:0}
.art.doc blockquote p+p{margin-top:10px}
.hero-fig{margin:0 0 36px;border-radius:var(--r-lg);overflow:hidden;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#101013}
.hero-fig img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;aspect-ratio:16/9}
.fig{margin:32px 0}
.fig img{width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:14px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:#101013}
.fig figcaption{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--dim);margin-top:10px;line-height:1.5}
.tbl{overflow-x:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;background:var(--card);margin:28px 0;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch}
.tbl table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:15px;min-width:520px}
.tbl th,.tbl td{padding:12px 16px;text-align:left;border-top:1px solid var(--line);vertical-align:top;line-height:1.45}
.tbl thead th{border-top:0;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:14.5px;color:var(--text);background:rgba(0,0,0,.25)}
.tbl td:first-child{color:var(--text);font-weight:500}
.callout{margin:28px 0;padding:18px 20px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;background:var(--card);font-size:16px}
.callout p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}
.callout-label{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:10px;padding:3px 8px;border-radius:6px}
.callout.fact{border-color:rgba(90,184,255,.35)}
.callout.fact .callout-label{color:var(--sky);background:rgba(90,184,255,.1)}
.callout.observed .callout-label{color:#F9C846;background:rgba(249,200,70,.1)}
.callout.tb{border-color:rgba(217,255,63,.3)}
.callout.tb .callout-label{color:var(--volt);background:rgba(217,255,63,.1)}
.callout.opinion .callout-label{color:var(--ember-2);background:rgba(255,90,54,.1)}
.callout.note .callout-label{color:var(--muted);background:rgba(255,255,255,.06)}
.callout.founder{border-color:rgba(255,255,255,.18);background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(255,255,255,.035),var(--card))}
.callout.founder .callout-label{color:var(--text);background:rgba(255,255,255,.08)}
.callout.founder p{font-style:italic}
.art.doc .check{list-style:none;padding:0}
.art.doc .check li{padding-left:30px;position:relative}
.art.doc .check li::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:2px;top:12px;width:14px;height:8px;border-left:2px solid var(--volt);border-bottom:2px solid var(--volt);transform:rotate(-45deg)}
.art.doc details{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;padding:0 18px;margin:0 0 12px;background:var(--card)}
.art.doc summary{cursor:pointer;padding:14px 0;font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;color:var(--text);font-size:17px;list-style:none;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px}
.art.doc summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
.art.doc summary::after{content:"+";color:var(--volt);font-weight:500}
.art.doc details[open] summary::after{content:"–"}
.art.doc details p{padding-bottom:6px}
/* table of contents */
.toc-mobile{display:none}
.art-side{min-width:0}
.side-sticky{position:sticky;top:92px;display:grid;gap:18px}
.toc{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;padding:18px 18px 14px;background:rgba(21,21,26,.6)}
.toc-h{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--dim);margin-bottom:10px}
.toc ol{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;max-height:calc(100vh - 360px);overflow:auto;scrollbar-width:thin}
.toc li a{display:block;color:var(--muted);font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.35;padding:6px 0 6px 12px;border-left:2px solid transparent;transition:.2s}
.toc li a:hover{color:var(--text)}
.toc li a.on{color:var(--volt);border-left-color:var(--volt)}
.side-cta{border:1px solid rgba(217,255,63,.25);border-radius:14px;padding:18px;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(217,255,63,.06),var(--card) 60%)}
.side-cta p{font-family:var(--display);font-weight:700;font-size:17px;color:var(--text);line-height:1.2;margin:8px 0 14px}
.side-cta .btn{width:100%;justify-content:center;padding:11px 14px;font-size:14px}
.cta-eyebrow{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--volt)}
/* contextual CTA module */
.cta{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.3fr 1fr;gap:26px;align-items:center;border:1px solid rgba(217,255,63,.25);border-radius:var(--r-lg);padding:28px;margin:40px 0;background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(217,255,63,.07),var(--card) 55%);position:relative;overflow:hidden}
.cta h3{font-size:clamp(20px,2vw,26px);margin:8px 0 10px;color:var(--text);line-height:1.15}
.cta p{color:var(--muted);font-size:15.5px;margin:0 0 18px;line-height:1.55}
.cta-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.cta-actions .btn{padding:11px 18px;font-size:14px}
.cta-sec{color:var(--text);font-weight:600;font-size:14px}
.cta-sec:hover{color:var(--volt)}
.cta-vis .th{width:100%;pointer-events:none;box-shadow:0 30px 60px -30px rgba(0,0,0,.9)}
.cta-vis .th .score,.cta-vis .th .sub{display:none}
.cta-vis .th .t{font-size:clamp(22px,2.4vw,30px)}
.cta-vis .th .money{font-size:clamp(24px,2.6vw,32px)}
.cta.end{margin:0 auto 20px;max-width:var(--wrap);width:calc(100% - 56px)}
/* article footer */
.art-foot{margin-top:48px;padding-top:28px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;gap:24px}
.author-box{display:grid;grid-template-columns:44px 1fr;gap:16px;align-items:start;font-size:14.5px}
.author-box b{color:var(--text);font-weight:600;display:block;margin-bottom:4px}
.author-box p{margin:0;line-height:1.55}
.author-box a{color:var(--text);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--line-2);text-underline-offset:3px}
.author-mark{width:44px;height:44px;border-radius:12px;background:var(--card);border:1px solid var(--line);display:grid;place-items:center}
.share{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:12px;color:var(--dim)}
.share .btn{padding:8px 13px;font-size:13px}
/* related */
.related{padding:56px 0 20px}
.next-up{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:var(--r-lg);padding:26px 28px;background:var(--card);margin-bottom:48px;max-width:820px}
.next-up a{display:block;margin-top:10px}
.next-up h2{font-size:clamp(22px,2.6vw,30px);line-height:1.12;color:var(--text)}
.next-up a:hover h2{color:var(--volt)}
.next-up p{color:var(--muted);margin-top:8px;font-size:15px}
.related-h{font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,40px);margin-bottom:22px}
.all-link{margin-top:22px;font-size:14.5px;display:flex;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.all-link a{color:var(--text);font-weight:600}
.all-link a:hover{color:var(--volt)}
/* ───────────── responsive ───────────── */
@media (max-width:1100px){.art-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 240px;gap:40px}}
@media (max-width:960px){
  .art-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:0;padding-top:32px}
  .art-side{display:none}
  .toc-mobile{display:block;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:12px;background:var(--card);padding:0 16px;margin:0 0 28px}
  .art.doc .toc-mobile summary{cursor:pointer;padding:13px 0;font-family:var(--mono);font-weight:500;font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--volt);list-style:none;display:flex;justify-content:space-between}
  .art.doc .toc-mobile summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}
  .art.doc .toc-mobile summary::after{content:"+"}
  .art.doc .toc-mobile[open] summary::after{content:"–"}
  .toc-mobile ol{margin:0 0 12px;padding-left:20px}
  .toc-mobile li{margin:4px 0;font-size:14.5px}
  .toc-mobile a{color:var(--muted)}
  .rgrid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .topic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}
  .featured{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .featured-side{grid-template-rows:auto}
  .lib-tools{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .cta{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .cta-vis{display:none}
}
@media (max-width:600px){
  .art-head{padding:32px 0 26px}
  .art.doc{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.65}
  .art.doc h2{margin-top:40px}
  .rgrid,.topic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .cta.end{width:calc(100% - 40px);padding:22px}
  .crumbs li[aria-current]{display:none}
  .art-meta{gap:6px 16px}
  .share .btn{padding:8px 11px}
}
/* ───────────── hub: more-from strip ───────────── */
.more-from{padding-top:0}
.more-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:14px}
.more-card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:6px;border:1px solid var(--line);background:var(--card);border-radius:var(--r-lg);padding:20px 22px;transition:border-color .3s,transform .3s var(--ease)}
.more-card:hover{border-color:var(--volt);transform:translateY(-3px)}
.more-card .mono{color:var(--volt)}
.more-card h3{font-size:18px;line-height:1.15}
.more-card p{color:var(--muted);font-size:14px}
@media (max-width:900px){.more-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}}
@media (max-width:560px){.more-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}
.show-all{display:flex;justify-content:center;margin:26px 0 6px}

/* the hidden attribute must beat display rules on cards */
.rcard[hidden],.featured[hidden],.show-all[hidden],.empty[hidden]{display:none!important}

.soon{color:var(--text);border-bottom:1px dotted var(--line-2)}